Lub hauv paus chiv keeb thiab kev txav ntawm Jiangxi Printing Culture
Peb yog ib lub lag luam loj hauv Shenzhen Tuam Tshoj. Peb muaj cov phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam ntawv, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, lub thawv ntim, daim qhia ntawv, txhua yam ntawm PVC, cov ntawv luam tawm, ntawv sau cia, hom tshwj xeeb ntawv xim luam tawm khoom, kev ua si cardand li ntawd.
Yog xav paub ntxiv, thov tuaj xyuas
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Jiangxi yog hu ua "Linchuan Talented Scholar Jinxi Phau Ntawv", uas qhia txog thaj chaw ntawm Jiangxi Tiandi thiab Tianji. Lub thoob ntiaj teb ua yeeb yam Tang Xianzu yog los ntawm Linchuan mus rau lub ntiaj teb. Nws "Linchuan Four Dreams" tau dhau los ua lub hnub nyoog zoo. Nws yog qhov txiaj ntsim hauv thaj av ntawm Linchuan uas tau yug los rau nto moo tshaj lij thiab coj mus rau txoj kev lag luam luam tawm.
Originated los ntawm ib lub zos kev cai
Txij li thaum Ming Dynasty, Jinxi Liwan Town tau dhau los ua ib lub tsev faib khoom rau cov ntawv luam, thiab ib txoj kev me me tau tsim hauv lub zos me me no. Kaum ob ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm tau ua kev zoo siab thiab kev vam meej. Lub zos nyob Liwan nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Nroog Jinxi, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, ze rau sab qaum teb ntawm Fuhe River. Nws yog hu ua tseem ceeb hauv lub zos ntawm Jiangnan thiab raug xaiv los ua ib pawg thib rau ntawm cov keeb kwm nto moo thiab kev cai nyob rau Suav teb.
Nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm Ming Chongzhen (1628), Shanggu Guxiang plaub qhib lub tsev muag ntawv ntxov nyob rau hauv lub zos liwan. Thaum lub caij ua haujlwm ntawm cov huab tais Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong thiab Jiaqing, luam ntawv thiab luam ntawv luam tawm nyob rau hauv Liwan Town tau nkag mus rau nws lub sijhawm. Muaj li ntawm 600 txog 700 tus neeg, nrog rau ntau tshaj 1,000 tus neeg hauv kev luam thiab kev tswj xyuas. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no, cov poj niam kuj vying los nkag mus rau hauv cov qib ntawm tsab ntawv. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd, pes tsawg tus engravings yog ib lub cim ntawm wealth, thiab nws los ua ib tug taub hau rau tus ntxhais mus yuav. Ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau muab ntaus los ntawm cov ntxhais lawv tus kheej, uas yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab tawm tsam kev sib raug zoo thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub sijhawm.
Txhim kho kev lag luam
Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm phau ntawv-luam ntawv, tus tswv ntawm lub lag luam-lub siab ua haujlwm tau mus rau Beijing, Nanjing, Jiangsu, thiab Changsha, Hunan qhib lub rooj cob qhia luam ntawv. Nyob tom qab-ntawm lub tuam tsev Confucius hauv Qinhuai River, Nanjing, Jiangsu, muaj phau Jindong, Hunan. Muaj peb lub tsev nyob rau hauv Changsha, uas tau ceev nrawm ntawm txoj kev lag luam luam.
Qhov kev luam kab lis kev cai no tau tshwm sim sai sai rau cov zos thiab cov zos. Jiangjia Village, Luohu Town, Linchuan County yog cov ntaub ntawv raug. Tseem muaj ntau tshaj 10 kev cob qhia uas ceev cov antique woodcut txheej txheem. Tseem muaj ntau tshaj li 300 tawm xyoo ntawm keeb kwm kev luam ntawv.
Tus tswv Jiang Zhixing yog tus thawj coj ntawm ib lub tsev luam hoom luam tawm. Nws yog tiam neeg cuaj ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm. Nws muaj ntau tshaj 30 lub xyoo ntawm kev kawm kos thiab luam tawm. Los ntawm kev sau ntawv mus rau luam tawm, nws yog zoo-versed. Tshaj li 40,000 woodcuts yog tsim los ntawm nws. Txoj kev luam ntawv tau txuag cov qauv ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv. Zoo li lub Tsuen Wan Town, Jiangjia Lub Zos yog ib qho "ancient ancient kab lis kev cai kab lis kev cai" uas tsis tuaj yeem muab luam tawm thiab tsawg.
Txuas ntawm txhua lub tog neeg
Nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cov khoom qub ancient luam ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam, yuav ua li cas dhau thiab tiv thaiv yog ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm Jiangxi luam neeg neeg. Yog tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, cov kab lis kev cai uas muaj kab lis kev cai tam sim no yuav dhau los ua "noj hmo dhau los" thiab yuav tsum tau ua tiag.
Tsoomfwv yog ib tug neeg zoo. Tshwj xeeb, tsoom fwv hauv nroog yuav tsum qhia txog cov kev tiv thaiv txog kev tiv thaiv thiab xaiv kev tiv thaiv kab lis kev cai keeb kwm, chaw, thiab cov chaw. Muaj ib qho teeb meem ntawm no los ua kom meej. Peb txhawb cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev luam kab lis kev cai thiab cov neeg sawv cev kev lag luam. Nws tsis yog los tiv thaiv txoj kev lag luam. Thov tsis txhob to taub yuam kev.
Hauv qhov no, peb yuav tsum xub tshem txoj kev xav, ces tham txog qhov teeb meem kev tiv thaiv thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm daim ntawv thov. Tom qab tag nrho, luam tawm yog ib qho ntawm plaub yam khoom loj hauv Suav. Nws muaj keeb kwm muaj ntau tshaj li 1,000 xyoo thiab yog ib haiv neeg zoo nkauj ntawm haiv neeg Suav. Nws yuav tsum tau kawm kom zoo rau qhov teeb meem no, thiab tsis txhob hais lus ntawm kev hais lus. Tab sis to taub hais tias tsis tau lub invention ntawm ancient luam, tsis muaj modernization ntawm luam ntawv hnub no. Nws yog tsoom fwv txoj hauj lwm los taw qhia thiab pab cov kev cob qhia no kom thiaj ciaj sia thiab muaj sia.
Cov kev cob qhia cov khoom qub yuav tsum raug tswj tus kheej. Cov luam ntawv qub tuaj yeem muab los rau hnub no, thiab luam tawm thiab cov neeg nqis los ntawm yav dhau los tiam tau muaj tseeb. Ua ib qho chaw, lawv yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm qhov kev ua si, ua raws li cov cai, khiav dej num raws txoj cai, ua ib yam dab tsi, ua ib yam dab tsi, thiab ua ib txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm kev qhuab qhia. Yuav kom txhawb tau cov kev cai qub, ntxiv rau tsoomfwv txoj kev saib xyuas thiab kev txhawb nqa, cov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau pragmatically ntsej muag lub khw, nrhiav txoj hauv kev los ntawm kev noj qab nyob thiab loj hlob raws li cov kev ua ntawm kev lag luam niaj hnub kev lag luam, nrhiav chaw tshiab thiab kev loj hlob, thiab ua tus sawv cev ancient luam kab lis kev cai cov chaw. Qhov seem yog txhua yam tshwj tseg.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm qhov chaw luam ntawv qub yog qhov zoo ntawm kev nrhiav kev tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv kev ua ntaub ntawv thov rau lub legacy, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob tsuas saib xyuas rau hauv daim ntawv, tab sis kuj hloov lub connotation thiab qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb thiab cov nuj nqis ntawm lub ancient luam ntawv kab lis kev cai. Lub hom phiaj ntawm peb daim ntawv thov yog los lees paub tias lub hauv paus ntawm kev luam ntawv qub rau tib neeg, thiab cia peb cov me nyuam thiab xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv kawm txog tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev tsim txiaj thiab kev tsim kho ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv, thiab sim ua kom lub teb chaws tau txais txiaj ntsim thiab pab cov neeg. Los ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm txoj kev legacy, qhov kev luam ntawv qub dhau los yuav dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam.
Yuav kom coj tau tus qub txeeg qub teg ntawm kab lis kev cai qub yog ib lub luag hauj lwm tiag tiag, ib qho txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm keeb kwm, thiab ib tug ntsuj plig.