Cov Kev Hloov Tshiab thiab Kev Tawm Tsam Txawv Teb Chaws Cov Khaub Ncaws Ntiaj Teb Tuam Txhab Lag Luam
Peb yog ib lub lag luam loj hauv Shenzhen Tuam Tshoj. Peb muaj cov phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam ntawv, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, lub thawv ntim, daim qhia ntawv, txhua yam ntawm PVC, cov ntawv luam tawm, ntawv sau cia, hom tshwj xeeb ntawv xim luam tawm khoom, kev ua si cardand li ntawd.
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Raws li lub ntiaj teb no txoj kev xav txog zaub mov kev nyab xeeb tseem nce ntxiv, cov teeb meem zaub mov ntawm cov zaub mov muaj tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom noj khoom ntim kuj tau txais kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov teb chaws thoob qab ntuj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qee lub tebchaws tau tsim cov kev lag luam kev lag luam los txhawm rau nce qhov chaw tshaj tawm rau cov khoom noj tuaj txawv teb chaws. , ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj thiab raug rau cov khoom noj khoom haus exporting lub teb chaws. Tuam Tshoj yog ib qho kev lag luam loj thiab exporting lub teb chaws. Txhawb kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev sib tham txog cov kev cai tshiab, kev hloov tshiab thiab kev siv tswv yim ntawm kev lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov xa tawm.
Ntau ntau
Hauv cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws, cov khoom noj khoom haus muaj kev ruaj ntseg yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau zaub mov noj, lub teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb tsis tsuas yog siv cov khoom noj kom zoo tshaj rau cov zaub mov xwb, tab sis tseem muaj cov qauv zoo rau lawv lub ntim, thiab muab tso tawm cov kev cai nruj heev. Qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee lub tebchaws. Ib ntawm cov txhais tau tias kev teeb meem kev lag luam.
Cov zaub mov ntim tsuas yog cov hnab yas, cov hnab ntawv, cov hnab yas ci, cov iav fwj, cov fwj yas, cov thauv yas, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntim khoom thiab cov khoom, nrog rau cov khoom ntim thiab cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov ntawv ntim, cov yas drums, steel drums, thiab teeb meem hauv cov khoom ntim khoom. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj feem xyuam rau cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv vim yog ua dhau tus qauv. Lub teb chaws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv Suav teb muaj xws li Tebchaws Asmeskas, Nyij Pooj Teb, thiab European Union. Cov tebchaws no tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog cov kev cai tswjfwm thiab kev ntsuas kev lag luam xa tawm, thiab ntxiv zog rau kev tswj cov khoom noj khoom haus ntim kev nyab xeeb.
Lub Koom Haum Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Standardization: Lub yim hli ntuj xyoo 2009, Lub Koom Haum Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Standardization (ISO) tau tsim cov "Zaub Mov (Ntim) Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb - Yuav Tsum Tau Rau Txhua Lub Koom Haum Hauv Cov Khoom Noj" (ISO 22000) raws li HACCP kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm cov qauv. ISO22000 yog ib qho qauv siv rau kev ywj pheej, tus txheej txheem tshiab rau cov khoom noj khoom haus kev tswj hwm kev noj haus, thiab txhais cov kev cai tswj hwm kev noj haus. Lub hom phiaj yog tsis muaj kev qaug zog hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus, npog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus, xws li cog, ua liaj ua teb, ua thawj, tsim, faib, thiab cov neeg siv, xws li catering. Tus txheej txheem teev tus txheej txheem rau lub ntiaj teb khoom noj khoom haus kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb thiab ua kom cov tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb los ua kom HACCP siv tau yooj yim thiab ntau yam.
EU: Rau cov ntawv luam tawm hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv rau txhua yam zaub mov, tab sis nws muaj ntau cov tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj phem xws li hnyav hlau, residual solvents, organic volatiles thiab polycyclic uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kuab paug ntawm cov tshuaj migration tshuaj, uas Benzene residues Nws yog qhov tsis zoo rau tib neeg thiab yooj yim ua rau cov kab mob xws li cancer. Lub EU tau tsim cov nqi siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom noj khoom ntim zauv luam ntawv, thiab qhia tag nrho cov migration bacteric acid ntawm 4-methylbenzophenone thiab benzophenone nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntim ntawv luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv. Tus nqi yuav tsum tsawg tshaj 0.6 mg ntawm cov kg. Tam sim no, tsis muaj kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb rau cov kev txwv ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm hauv ntawv, cov khoom raug tso cai los yog cov hau kev soj ntsuam, thiab cov cai hauv qhov hwm no kuj yog nyob hauv lub xeev cov kev lag luam.
Teb chaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas: Vim tias cov organic chemical raw khoom bisphenol A (BPA) yuav ua rau tib neeg plawv, nplooj siab thiab lwm yam kabmob, Tebchaws Meskas yuav tsum tau Food and Drug Administration los ntsuam xyuas qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm bisphenol A ua ntej lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 2009, cov xeev yuav maj mam Nws yog txwv tsis pub muaj cov khoom no hauv cov zaub mov thiab dej haus. Tom qab cov lus tshaj tawm los ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab Canada uas txwv tsis pub siv cov kev siv kabmob bisphenol nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov ntaub ntawv, cov tswv cuab ntawm Fabkis txoj cai kuj tau thov npaj ib txoj cai txwv tsis pub siv cov kev siv kabmob bisphenol hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj.
Tebchaws Meskas: Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Txoj Cai Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Rau Tebchaws Meskas 2009, uas yuav siv rau xyoo 2009, yuav tsum muaj cov tuam txhab uas muag cov khoom noj khoom haus rau Tebchaws Meskas, nrog rau kev noj zaub mov, ntim khoom, thiab cov khoom lag luam, koom nrog FDA (US Food and Tshuaj Siv Yim Kho Mob) txhua xyoo. Ntxiv rau, Tebchaws Asmesliskas tseem yuav tsum tau ua tiav daim ntawv cim npe kawg nkaus, pib txij lub Peb Hlis 16, 2009 ntawm nqaij, nqaij nyug, nqaij qaib thiab yaj, nqaij npuas, nqaij qus thiab qwj ntses, cov khoom ua liaj ua teb (tshiab thiab Pre-packing of quick- Cov khoom noj thiab cov khw muag khoom muag uas tau ua txhaum cov cai yuav raug nplua txog $ 1,000.
Nyiv: Nyiv yog ib lub teb chaws tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nyiv txoj cai "Khoom Noj Khoom Noj" yuav tsum hais tias cov khoom noj yuav tsum tsis txhob zoo nkauj, yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, thiab yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv cov ntawv luam ntawm cov zaub mov, xws li, yuav tsum siv tus cwj pwm kua cawv-tsis muaj kab uas tsis toluene-soluble, yog qhov ruaj khov dua, tsis yog yooj yim los volatilize los tsim teeb meem tshuaj. Tsuas yog, Nyiv thiaj xav kom cov menyuam yuav tsum tau ntim cov khoom noj khoom haus, thiab txheej hauv txheej ntawm lub ntim yuav tsum muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, Nyij Pooj ntxiv tus qauv ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm daim ntawv lo rau Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 25, 2008 nyob rau hauv teb rau qhov phenomenon ntawm neeg dag nyob hauv lub teb chaws.
UK: Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Tebchaws UK npaj los txhim kho cov zaubmov noj zaubmov, kom cov khw muag khoom noj thiab cov zaubmov noj zaubmov tuaj yeem sau cov lus qhia txog cov khoom noj uas tau muag lossis muag, thiab hu rau cov roj ntsha, protein, carbohydrates thiab cov rog hauv cov zaub mov . Tus nqi thiab ib chav ntawm tag nrho, roj nplaum, roj ntsev, roj cholesterol, qab zib, khoom noj muaj roj thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium. Nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 6, 2009, British Minister of Environment Hilary Benn tau hais tias cov tuam txhab ua zaub mov thiab cov khw yuav tsum qhia qhov tseeb ntawm cov zaub mov, lub tuam txhab yuav tsum qhia meej meej rau ntawm daim ntawv lo lub teb chaws ntawm cov khoom, tsis yog qhov kawg.
Fabkis: Fabkis tshaj tawm tias txij lub 1 hlis hnub tim 1, 2010, nws yuav txwv tsis pub siv cov ntaub ntawv yas tsis-biodegradable rau cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom ua liaj ua teb, thiab hloov lawv nrog cov khoom siv degradable environmentally-friendly. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov khoom ntim tau pib tshiab cov cai ntxiv cov zaub mov ntim rau lub npe ntawm cov zaub mov, nrog rau lub npe ntawm lub npe, thiab qhov ntim ntawm lub ntim yuav tsum yog tib yam nkaus li qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus xwb . Cov khoom noj nws tus kheej tau ntim rau hauv ib lub thawv uas hnyav heev.
influences
Cov kev cai tshiab nce ntxiv thiab cov qauv tshiab muab tso tawm los ntawm cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws ntawm cov zaub mov ntim tau tsim tsa kev tsim tawm ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov thiab ntim kev lag luam rau kev noj qab haus huv, kev nyab xeeb thiab ntau tus phooj ywg zoo, thiab maj ntxiv koom hauv kev tsim qauv rau kev thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tsim qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias muaj kev ruaj ntseg tswj kev noj haus hauv cov teb chaws tau tsim kho, muaj qee txoj cai hauv cov khoom noj khoom lag luam tau tsim cov kev txwv kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv, thiab tau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. teeb meem.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev xa zaub mov thiab cov zaub mov ntim, hu rau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv thoob ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam tau nce xyoo ib xyoos, tab sis vim tias feem ntau cov khoom noj khoom haus export muaj tsawg lossis tsis paub txog cov cai tshiab tawm los ntawm cov teb chaws txawv, cov zaub mov lag luam Tsomxij tsuas yog rau kev nyab xeeb thiab cov khoom noj uas ua tsis zoo, tsis yog rau kev ruaj ntseg thiab zoo ntawm lub ntim siv, kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tswj hwm qhov system rau cov zaub mov xa tawm yog qaug zog, self-inspection thiab peev xwm tswj tus kheej tsis yog siab, thiab kev siv technology, cov cuab yeej siv cov khoom ntim thiab cov khoom ntim tsheb thauj mus los hauv cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws. Muaj ntau qhov kev sib txawv, tsis muaj kev ywj pheej thiab kev loj hlob muaj zog, thiab qee cov zaub mov kev ruaj ntseg thiab cov qauv kev noj qab haus huv yog cov laus, tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau rau txawv teb chaws cov kev cai lij choj, cov txheej txheem saum toj no tau ua rau Tuam Tshoj tus xa tawm ntawm cov zaub mov vim tsis tau raws li cov kev cai thiab cov kev cai ntawm cov teb chaws uas tsim tau, Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txwv tsis pub nkag teb chaws, kev rov qab los thiab kev puas tsuaj yog nce. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam ntawm General Administration ntawm Quality Supervision, Inspection thiab Quarantine, hauv 2008, 52.53% ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom ua liaj ua teb tau raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoom lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, thiab cov nyiaj ncaj qha mus txog 15.455 billion USD. Tuam Tshoj cov khoom noj khoom haus tau xa rov qab los yog raug ntes los ntawm cov teb chaws sab nraud tuaj yeem ntim teeb meem vim zaub mov noj thiab ntim khoom, thiab lawv kuj qhia ib xyoo ntxiv. Qhov no tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam lub credibility ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub zaub mov xa khoom, tab sis kuj tsis cuam tshuam rau Tuam Tshoj lub zaub mov xa khoom. influences. Kev hloov ntawm cov kev hloov tshiab nyob rau txawv teb chaws zaub mov rau Suav teb cov zaub mov xa tuaj feem ntau muaj xws li cov nram qab no ob qho: Thawj, nws tsub kom cov nqi tsim, cov cuab yeej technology thiab nqi xa tawm ntawm lub tuam txhab; Thib ob, muaj ntau yam tsis meej nyob rau hauv cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm cov zaub mov. Kev haus luam yeeb hauv Zhanjiang ua piv txwv, kev luam tawm dej haus tsis tsuas tau txais kev soj ntsuam nruj nruj nruj los ntawm kev xa cov teb chaws tuaj, tab sis kuj lees txais ntawm qhov chaw soj ntsuam thiab kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm qee lub tebchaws. Tebchaws Asmeskas, European Union, South Kauslim, Lavxias teb sab thiab lwm lub teb chaws Lub xyoo dhau los, pawg neeg tau mus ncig xyuas thaj tsam Zhanjiang rau kev lag luam xa mus rau kev lagluam aquaculture. Kev tiv thaiv lub npog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov dej hauv dej haus thiab cov txheej txheem dej ntim, ntim Rhiav, ntim thiab cov chaw cia khoom yog txhua yam tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev tshawb xyuas. Yog tias muaj teeb meem loj hauv lub ntim tau. Nws yuav txwv tsis pub xa tawm ntawm cov tuam txhab tshawb nrhiav thiab xijpeem Zhanjiang cheeb tsam thiab txawm tias lub teb chaws cov khoom siv thoob lub teb chaws. Rau lwm cov kev pom zoo, kev ua tiav ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas Kev Nyab Xeeb Khoom Noj Tsab Cai ntawm xyoo 2009 kuj tseem muaj feem xyuam rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev xa khoom noj khoom haus: txoj cai tshiab pom zoo tias cov tuam txhab uas muag cov khoom noj tuaj rau Tebchaws Meskas, nrog rau kev noj zaub mov, ntim, tuam txhab, yuav tsum mus rau FDA txhua xyoo. (US Food and Drug Administration) sau npe thiab them tus nqi sau npe ntawm $ 500. Lwm yam ntawm daim nqi yuav ntxiv cov nqi khiav lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab thaum lub sijhawm siv txoj cai. Tsab cai tshiab tseem qhia tias FDA yuav tshawb xyuas lub tuam txhab ntawm ib lub sijhawm ntau dua, thiab lub tuam txhab ntsib cov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev tsim nyog rau kev zwm npe hauv Tebchaws Meskas vim kev kuaj xyuas tsis pom zoo; yog tias thawj qhov kev kuaj xyuas tsis tiav, lub tuam txhab yuav them tus nqi FDA rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas. Thaum FDA muaj laj thawj ntseeg tias cov zaub mov tsis tsim nyog, nws tsis tas yuav muab cov pov thawj tseeb los xav kom lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem rov qab los yog tawm qhov yuav tsum rov qab hais kom ua. Cov nqi raug tsim tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab. Yog li ntawd, yuav muaj kev nce qib hauv cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau muab rov qab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tuam txhab raug nplua ntxiv rau kev ua txhaum txoj cai. Yog tias FDA muaj laj thawj ntseeg tau tias ib qho khoom noj khoom haus doped lossis mislabeled, cov zaub mov raug cai raug kaw, thiab qhov sij hawm quab yuam ntau tshaj 30 hnub mus rau 60 hnub.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Ntau thiab ntau nruj kev ntsuas rau txawv teb chaws zaub mov ntim tau ua rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev noj mov txawv teb chaws luam fim nce nyuab heev. Yuav kom paub daws teeb meem kev nyab xeeb thiab kev cai hauv cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws thiab ntxiv mus rau Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov muag, feem ntau cov khoom noj khoom noj khoom haus feem ntau yuav tsum txhim kho lawv cov zaub mov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb, thiab ua kom zoo thiab zoo ntawm cov zaub mov xa tawm . Ntsuas los xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov zaub mov xa tawm.
Ua ntej, tsim kom muaj kev ceeb toom kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tawm tswv yim ceev. Tsoom fwv cov koomhaum thiab cov chaw ua lag luam yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev sibtw tshiab thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev hloov tshiab thiab cov kev cai tshiab ntawm cov khoom noj txawv tebchaw ntawm kev siv technology, thiab ua kom nkag siab thiab txhais cov sijhawm siv, cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kev fajseeb khomob, zaub mov ntim kev ruaj ntseg. Raws li lub tuam txhab tus kheej qhov teeb meem, tsim cov ntsiab lus tiv thaiv thiab ntsuas.
Thib ob, tsim kom muaj lub suab zoo thiab kev tswj kev nyab xeeb. Cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov zaub mov ua lag luam yuav tsum paub txog thiab npaj cov "Khoom Noj (Ntim) Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb - Yuav Tsum Tau Rau Txhua Lub Koom Haum Hauv Zog Khoom Noj" (ISO22000) tus qauv tsim los ntawm International Organization for Standardization (ISO), thiab tsim kom muaj suab thiab zoo cov khoom noj kom zoo raws li cov qauv tshiab. Kev tswj hwm kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tiv thaiv system, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev siv HACCP system (kev ruaj ntseg kev soj ntsuam thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tswj), cov qauv kev tu cev zoo thiab lwm yam kev tswj hwm cov zaub mov muaj kev ruaj ntseg kev ruaj ntseg, peb yuav tsum ntxiv zuj zus thiab txhim kho Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov thiab ntim khoom lag luam Txuas nrog lub zej zog thoob ntiaj teb kom sai li sai tau.
Qhov thib peb, tsim kom muaj ib qho kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb. Cov lag luam yuav tsum tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nyab xeeb, kev nyiam huv, kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov zaub mov ntim raw khoom xaiv, tsim khoom tsim thiab siv thiab ua dua tshiab, thiab tsim cov zaub mov tsis muaj teeb meem, cov khoom noj khoom haus ntim dua tshiab. Qhov pauv ntawm kev hloov. Cov lag luam yuav tsum nruj nruj tswj kev xaiv cov khoom ntim khoom lag luam. Ua ntej lub hnab ntim, thov xa cov ntawv ntim rau cov chaw soj ntsuam tsim nyog rau kev lees paub. Nws yog txwv tsis pub txwv ntxiv rau bisphenol A (BPA) thiab lwm yam kev txwv txawv teb chaws rau lub thawv raw khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom ntim zaub mov thiab cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj tau raws li cov cai ntawm lub teb chaws.
Qeb plaub, tsim kom muaj kev txhim kho txuj ci. Cov lag luam yuav tsum tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem rau cov khoom ntim ua ntej tsim tawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam, kev tsim peev hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv tshuab, ntxiv dag zog rau tshawb fawb cov zaub mov ntim tshuab, ntim khoom, ntim cov khoom, ntim kev sim, cov zaub mov txawv teb chaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua raws li kev ywj pheej tshiab, ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm cov zaub mov tsim kom zoo dua, thiab tsim lossis hloov cov qauv kawm rau cov khoom ntim, cov khoom ntim cov khoom siv, kev ntim cov ntawv, ntim khoom, thiab lwm yam. ntim ntau lawm, yog li ntawd cov txheej txheem khoom noj khoom noj khoom tsim kom loj hlob Kev loj hlob ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev nyab xeeb yuav muab kev txhawb rau kev lag luam xa khoom noj khoom haus.
5. Tsim kom muaj txoj cai tswjfwm ncua ntev. Tsoomfwv cov koomhaum yuav tsum txhawb kev qhia, kev tswjfwm thiab peev nyiaj txiag rau cov khoom noj khoom lagluam, tsis tu ncua kev txhim kho kev lagluam ntawm cov tuam txhab ua thawj tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom zoo, thiab ntxiv txhim kho kom zoo thiab kev tswj hwm theem ntawm cov tuam txhab. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws thiab cov teeb meem ntawm Tuam Tshoj tus xa tawm zaub mov thiab zaub mov ntim kev lag luam, tsim thiab txhim kho cov cai, cov txheej txheem thiab cov txheej txheem ntsig txog kev xa khoom noj zaub mov, thiab tswj kev ncaj qha raws li cov qauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tseem fwv yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntxiv, ntxiv dag zog rau kev siv cov khoom noj kom ruaj ntseg, kev saib xyuas txhua yam ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov ntim khoom muag thiab kev ua haujlwm, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam rau zaub mov thiab ntim kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb. Xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom xa tuaj.
6. Tsim kom muaj kev lag luam ntau hom thoob ntiaj teb. Cov lag luam yuav tsum nrhiav cov lag luam tshiab, nrhiav cov tswv lag luam tshiab, thiab siv cov tswv yim sib txawv ntawm cov neeg koom tes ua lag luam rau cov neeg ua khoom noj khoom haus tuaj rau hauv cov teb chaws tsim thiab txhim kho cov tuam txhab lag luam " ua hauj lwm rau cov khoom noj khoom haus txaus ntshai. muaj peev xwm.
Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyiaj txiag teeb meem, foreign trade kev tiv thaiv tau nce ntxiv, thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm kev teeb meem kev teeb meem mus rau cov zaub mov ntim tej zaum yuav mus ntxiv escalate. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm unpredictable thiab nce strengthened kev teeb meem mus rau txawv teb chaws luam nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntim, peb tsoom fwv cov koom haum thiab cov tuam txhab yuav tsum muab zoo qhov tseem ceeb rau nws thiab koom tes nrog ib tug zoo tus cwj pwm thiab zoo ntsuas mus rau standardize lub export zaub mov thiab ntim kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm kev tsim qauv thiab kev thoob ntiaj teb, thiab ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm "kev nyab xeeb, kev noj qab haus huv, kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig", peb yuav muaj peev xwm txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam khoom noj txawv teb chaws kev teeb meem kev lag luam, yog li ntawd lub ntim tuaj yeem pab peb cov zaub mov tawm. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov rooj vag lub teb chaws thiab kev koom tes hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev sib tw ntxiv txhawb thiab nthuav cov kev lag luam txawv teb chaws ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov zaub mov.