Cov ntaub ntawv tswj kev lag luam luam tawm: ERP
Peb yog ib lub lag luam loj hauv Shenzhen Tuam Tshoj. Peb muaj cov phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam ntawv, phau ntawv nyuaj, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, phau ntawv luam tawm, lub thawv ntim, daim qhia ntawv, txhua yam ntawm PVC, cov ntawv luam tawm, ntawv sau cia, hom tshwj xeeb ntawv xim luam tawm khoom, kev ua si cardand li ntawd.
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Nrog rau kev sib koom tes ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam thiab kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb, kev lag luam luam kuj muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog kev sib tw. Cov ntawv teev npe loj, cov ntawv cog qoob loo, cov ntawv sau ntau zog thiab txo cov nqi luam tawm tag nrho ua rau kev tswj cov tuam txhab luam ntawv xav zoo siab heev. Kev paub txog kev lag luam, kev siv cuab yeej technology thiab kev paub ntaub ntawv tsim tau zoo kawg thiab cov teeb meem ntawm cov kev cai tswj kav thiab qauv. Yog tsis muaj kev ntseeg hais tias yog cov tuam txhab luam ntawv niaj hnub no xav kom muaj sia nyob, tsuas yog kev tswj xyuas tshiab thiaj muaj kev tawm. Yog li no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los tsim ib lub tshuab luam ntawv kev lag luam.
Ua ntej, Kev tswj tam sim no ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam luam
Tam sim no, kev tswj hwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj luam tawm kev lag luam yog nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev hloov. Txawm hais tias luam tawm kev lag luam luam ntawv tau ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv los sib txawv, cov kev cai tswj kav tseem tseem muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev lag luam luam. Cov kev cai tswj hwm lub cev muaj qhov tsis tshua muaj ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm, tsuas yog cia siab rau nws cov khoom siv los tsim kom muaj kev sib tw zoo, uas tswj cov kev lag luam ntawm lub zeem muag thiab txwv cov kev xav tshiab, yog li cuam tshuam rau lub tuam txhab muaj peev xwm hloov tau kev ua lag luam thiab ua hauj lwm zoo. Cia wb mus saib HC cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev tshawb fawb hauv online ntawm luam ntawv software. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sojntsuam: Puas yog koj lub Hoobkas siv luam tawm software (ERP)?
Raws li tau pom los ntawm cov saum toj no daim duab, feem ntau cov luam ntawv tau pom tau hais tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj xyuas thiab muab luam tawm software software los txhim kho lawv txoj kev sib tw. Txawm li cas los xij, ob peb lub tuam txhab tsis tau koom nrog cov kev sib tw rau ntau yam. Tuaj. Rau ERP, muaj ntau qhov nrov hais tias nyob rau hauv kev lag luam: "Tsis muaj ERP tos txog kev tuag, thiab ERP tab tom nrhiav kev tuag." Vim li no, ntau lub tuam txhab tau tuav txoj kev tos-thiab-saib tus cwj pwm. Qhov no ua tau vim yog qhov tseeb tias ERP tau tseem tsis tau muaj kev nkag siab zoo.
Qhov ob, ERP yog dab tsi
ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) txhais tau tias yog kev lag luam kev lag luam, uas yog lub tuam txhab kev lag luam software tsim rau kev lag luam thiab tsim kev lag luam rau scientifically tswj cov khoom siv, peev nyiaj txiag, lub sijhawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub lag luam. ERP yog ib qhov kev tswj xyuas nrov heev. Txij li thaum xyoo 1940, nws txoj kev loj hlob tau dhau los ntawm cov nram qab no peb theem: 1. MRP - tuav lub zeem muag, nrhiav kev pov hwm; 2. MRPII - 3. ERP - ntsuas cov kev ua lag luam, kev ua lag luam ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab kev ua lag luam. kev tsim khoom, kev lagluam, kev cai thiab kev tswjfwm, thiab zoo ntawm tag nrho cov neeg ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev tswj cov kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam cov txheej txheem reengineering. Thiab txhim kho, yam kev txhim kho txhua theem kev tswj thiab competitiveness ntawm cov tuam txhab, thiab accelerating tus txheej txheem hloov tshiab ntawm enterprise tswj.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ERP coj nyiaj txiag kev lag luam loj los luam ntawv cov tuam txhab. Raws li American Society for Production and Inventory Control (APICS), siv lub ERP system tuaj yeem coj cov kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag li nram qab no rau lub tuam txhab nruab nrab: 1Qhov chaw ua haujlwm tsawg dua 30% ~ 50%; 2Cov ntaub ntawv xa tuaj tsawg dua 80%; 3Cov khoom noj sijhawm ntev tau luv luv 50%; 4Qhov kev txwv tsis pub qis dua 60%; 5Cov khoom txo nqi tsawg dua 12%; 6 Kev nce qib nce, cov thawj tswj dej num tsawg dua 10% Lub peev xwm tsim tau nce 10% mus rau 15%.
Thib peb, qhov kev npaj ntawm ERP npaj
1. Hloov ntawm lub tswvyim
Feem ntau cov neeg uas xav tias "ERP tab tom nrhiav kev tuag" tsis muaj peev xwm siv ERP. Lawv tsis tau tshawb nrhiav txog vim li cas thiab tau liam ERP rau tag nrho cov tsis tiav. Qee lub koomhaum tau ua tiav hauv ERP. Han Shaning, tus thawj coj ntawm Nanjing AID Company, tau ua ib co kev paub nrog ERP:
1.1 Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev khiav lag luam hauv kev lag luam yog ib txoj kev ua tau zoo, uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntau yam kev txuam nrog, xws li cov ntaub ntawv khaws, kev cob qhia neeg ua haujlwm thiab kev tsim qauv ntawm kev tswj txhua yam ntawm lub tuam txhab. Nws yog heev pab rau kev siv IS09000. Kev siv ERP yog ib theem siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev lag luam.
1.2 Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Ministry of Finance thiab Accounting nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cov tuam txhab tswj kev lag luam: Lub tuam txhab yuav muab faib ua peb lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tuam tsev sib txawv hauv cov tuam tsev sib txawv: cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, kev ceev nyiaj txiag, thiab kev tswj hwm lub computer yog tswj los ntawm Ministry of Finance thiab Kev Sau Nyiaj. Nws saib xyuas qhov sib thooj thiab qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
1.3 Kev paub txog kev lag luam yog ib txoj hauv kev koom ua ke, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv ERP, thiab ntau yam ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm nqe lus thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Daim ntawv qhia txhua txhua hnub ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm no yog ib feem tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau sau cov lus tshaj tawm thiab qhov tseeb ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm txhua hnub. Nws tau dynamically muaj kev cuam tshuam cov xwm txheej ntawm txhua txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom; pab cov neeg ua haujlwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kom ua tau txoj haujlwm zoo hauv kev tsim khoom; thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev tuaj koom ib qho kev sib raug zoo, los mus pab tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tseem tuaj yeem coj cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam ua haujlwm kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov qhua tuaj noj mov; sau cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab taw qhia cov nyiaj them rau tus nqi them; muab cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha rau "kev siv nyiaj txiag" ntawm cov khoom lag luam.
1.4 Siv cov kev qhia txog kev lag luam hauv tuam tsev yuav tsum muaj kev tswj kom tiav thiab kev tswj hwm. Nws yog tsim nyog kom dhau daim ntawv pov thawj 1S09000. Lub tswv yim coj, kev logic thiab kev tswj ntawm IS09000 tau tsim ib qho chaw zoo rau kev tswj kev lag luam thiab kev ua tiav ntawm ERP, thiab tsim nyog tau txais kev pab.
1.5 "Kev Pabcuam Tu Saum". Kev paub txog kev lag luam hauv tuam tsev yog ib qho txuj ci tsim hluav taws xob. Nws tsis yog lub tshuab computer ntshiab, tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj tswj. Lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv txoj kev vam meej ntawm qhov kev nqis tes yog kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub tuam txhab cov thawj coj loj. "Tus thawj coj sab saum toj" yuav tsum yog tus kws qhia thiab saib xyuas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntxov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev lag luam.
Kev vam meej siv ntawm Aide's ERP tau coj ib lub ntsej muag ntawm cov lag luam ERP uas tsis tshua muaj nyiaj thiab proves tias ERP zoo rau kev lag luam luam. Ntawm chav kawm, kev siv ERP yog ib txoj kev nyuaj. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev nkag siab meej ntawm lub tswv yim peb tuaj yeem siv ERP.
2. Lub tuam txhab puas muaj ERP cov kev cai?
Puas yog lub tuam txhab tsim los siv ERP cov haujlwm, los yog nws tsim nyog siv ERP los tswj nws? Qhov no yog thawj qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum to taub. Ling Changming, tus thawj saib xyuas ntawm Shenzhen Kelian Computer Technology Co., Ltd. hais tias ua ntej siv ERP cov haujlwm, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum xub to taub cov lus nug nram qab no: Puas yog peb yeej to taub ERP? Peb lub hom phiaj thiab lub hom phiaj rau ERP yog dab tsi? Lub hauv paus ntawm peb kev tswj hwm yog dab tsi? Puas yog peb cov neeg ua haujlwm tau txais kev zoo siab los txais yuav kev hloov? Peb puas muaj cov kev pab tsim nyog? Tsuas yog los ntawm clarifying cov teeb meem no yuav ua rau lub tuam txhab tsis pom kev siv ERP. ERP tau tseeb coj nyiaj txiag kev lag luam loj loj rau lub lag luam, tab sis ua ntej qhov kev siv pib, nws nyob ntawm seb peb puas npaj tau siv ERP. Lub hauv paus tswj zoo yog tus yuam sij rau kev siv ERP thiab yog ib qho ua tau ua ntej rau EPR los ua nws txoj haujlwm. Feem ntau cov lag luam nyob hauv Suav teb muaj kev tswj fwm tsis zoo, ntau lub chaw tsis muaj tus qauv, thiab ntau tus BPR (kev ua lag luam tsim txoj cai hloov dej num) yuav tsum tau ua kom haum rau cov kev xav tau ntawm ERP.
Qeb plaub, kev qhia txog domestic ERP software
Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb luam ntawv software, Lub teb chaws Yelemees twb tau coj cov hmoov txhuas. Suav luam ntawv cov tuam txhab tseem tsis tuaj yeem mus cuag nrog rau lub lag luam thoob ntiaj teb vim cov kev tswj xyuas rov qab. Yog li ntawd, xws li software twb tsis tau nkag mus hauv Suav lag luam ntau heev. Hauv kev lag luam luam tawm software lag luam, kev tsim thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm Peking University Founder, Shenzhen Kelian Computer Technology Co., Ltd. thiab Beijing Hejia Software Technology Co., Ltd. yog tus neeg loj hlob.
Peking University Founder tau koom tes hauv cov kev tswj cov luam ntawm cov tuam txhab luam tawm txij thaum xyoo 1992 thiab muaj keeb kwm ze li ntawm 10 xyoo. Hauv 2001, Indo-Products Division raug tsim tawm, tsim tshwj xeeb hauv kev luam ntawv tshawb xyuas kev lag luam, kev tswj software tsim thiab tswj kev sib tham, thiab kev tswj cov kev tswj cov kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov phau ntawv luam luam lag luam software software tau zoo meej, koom ua ib feem ntau hauv cov kev lag luam hauv domestic, tab sis kuj tsis muaj zog nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm ntim thiab luam ntawv software tswj software. Cov "Fang Zhengquan" kev tswj lag luam tau ua tiav tau ntau tshaj 20 lub tuam txhab kev luam tawm xov tooj. Li ntawd, nyob deb, nws yeej cia li tuav tus nqi 100% kev vam meej.
Shenzhen Kewang Company specializes nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ntim printing enterprise tswj software. Raws li JIT, CRM, pes tsawg daim ntawv tso cai, tus nqi tswj, IS09000 thiab lwm cov tswv lagluam siab txog kev lagluam, lub tuam txhab ERP system muab kev kho rau kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov luam ntawv raws li nws tus yam ntxwv. Cov kab ke no tseem muab faib ua peb txoj kab, xws li: "khiav dej num" nrog ntau qhov kev tswj kev ua lag luam raws li cov tub ntxhais kawm, "logistics" nrog rau kev tswj xyuas cov khoom raws li qhov tseem ceeb, thiab "nyiaj txiag khiav" nrog rau kev tswj tus nqi ua qhov tseem ceeb. Txhua subsystem khiav lag luam ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib lub cev loj los khiav haujlwm hauv kev sib koom tes, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov subsystems tau sib koom ua ke. Nws cov ERP muaj kaum qhov zoo:
1 Lub zoo meej ua ke ntawm kev tswj siab tshaj plaws ntawm Guangdong thiab Hong Kong thiab qhov tseeb ntawm cov tuam txhab.
2 ERP thiab IS09000 organic kev koom ua ke, muaj kev ruaj ntseg thoob plaws.
3 Achieve a comprehensive planning mechanism nrog lub hom phiaj rau kev npaj ntau lawm.
4 "Tus nqi them nqi" yuav siv qhov teeb meem ntawm txhua yam thiab ua tiav qhov kev soj ntsuam "kev them nqi".
5 pab cov tuam txhab tsim cov qauv kev tswj hwm.
6 Txhim khu lub lag luam kev sib tw ntawm lub tuam txhab.
7 Yeej ua tus tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm feem nyiaj txiag.
8 tsim qhov loj tsim.
9 kev siv technology coj.
10 cov khoom muag tau yooj yim.
Beijing Hejia's "Hejia ERP" luam kev lag luam luam tau txais kev tshaj li niaj hnub niaj hnub lag luam tswj kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tswj kev, thiab tag nrho txiav txim siab qhov tseeb qhov teeb meem thiab kev mob ntawm cov luam ntawv, uas yog ob qho tib si tshaj thiab muaj feem xyuam. Nws tuaj yeem pab cov thawj tswj kev lag luam txhawm rau txheeb xyuas thiab ua tus txheej txheem ntau thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov lag luam kom raws sij hawm thiab muaj tseeb, thiab ua kev npaj ua ntej, cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm thiab cov kev tshwm sim tom qab muaj ntau yam kev lag luam thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub lag luam kom ua tiav kev tsim nyog siv cov khoom siv lag luam, txo cov khoom lag luam, txo cov lag luam kev lag luam, ua kom muaj peev xwm ua lag luam, thiab txhim kho kev lag luam competitiveness thiab kev pab cuam ntawm cov lag luam,
ERP yog ib qho kev sib tw rau Tuam Tshoj tus txwm luam kev lag luam kev tswj xav, hno cov ntshav tshiab rau hauv kev lag luam luam uas tawm tsam nyob rau hauv cov dej num ntawm lub lag luam kev lag luam. Txawm hais tias tseem muaj coob tus neeg uas tuav txawv views ntawm ERP, cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev tswj hauv luam cov tuam txhab yog unstoppable. ERP yuav usher hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.